graph-theory

Definition

Zusammenhängender Graph

Connected Graph

A graph is called connected if exists an edge sequence from all to all .

Or equivalently, a graph is called connected consists of exactly one connected component.

Strong Connectivity: A directed graph is called strongly connected if it is connected and respects the directions of the edges.

Weak Connectivity: A directed graph is called weakly connected if it is connect but does not respect the direction of the edges.

Connected Component

Connected Component

The maximum connected subgraph of an undirected graph is called (connected) component of .

Example: The following graph has two connected components: